Indira Gandhi National Park
Indira Gandhi National Park is a protected area in India.
Indira Gandhi National Park at a Glance
- Location
- Western Ghats & Deccan Plateau, India, South Asia
- Coordinates
- 10.347896, 77.094696
- IUCN Category
- II
- Crowds
- Quiet
- Malaria Risk
- Moderate
- Best Time to Visit
- October to March (cooler, dry months) for tiger safaris and wildlife.
Getting to Indira Gandhi National Park
Nearest airport: Sulur Air Force Station (VOSX), 74 km away.
Nearest international airport: Coimbatore International Airport (CJB), 76 km away.
Big Five in Indira Gandhi National Park
1 of the Big Five can be found here: Leopard.
Wildlife in Indira Gandhi National Park
Home to 73 recorded species including 22 waterbirds, 21 birds of prey, 18 iconic birds, 7 tropical birds, 2 big herbivores, 2 predators.
Notable Species
- Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) - Tropical Birds
- Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) - Big Herbivores
- Sambar (Rusa unicolor) - Big Herbivores
- Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala) - Waterbirds
- Great Hornbill (Buceros bicornis) - Tropical Birds
- Leopard (Panthera pardus) - Big Five
- Dhole (Cuon alpinus) - Predators
- Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus) - Predators
- Indian Spot-billed Duck (Anas poecilorhyncha) - Waterbirds
- Blue-tailed Bee-eater (Merops philippinus) - Iconic Birds
- Indian Roller (Coracias benghalensis) - Iconic Birds
- Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) - Waterbirds
- Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) - Tropical Birds
- Black-headed Cuckooshrike (Lalage melanoptera) - Iconic Birds
- Gray Heron (Ardea cinerea) - Waterbirds
- Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) - Waterbirds
- Eastern Cattle-Egret (Ardea coromanda) - Waterbirds
- Crested Serpent-Eagle (Spilornis cheela) - Birds of Prey
- White-throated Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis) - Waterbirds
- Crimson-backed Sunbird (Leptocoma minima) - Iconic Birds
Safari Lodges in Indira Gandhi National Park
18 safari lodges available.
Other
- Akkamalai Antipoaching Camp (Shed)
- Amenity Center
- Bel Visto
- Green Hills Hotel
- Hotel Nanda grande
- Kowsiga Home Stay
- Krishnan Homestay
- Monica Garden Bungalow
- Pavi Homestay
- Ravi Homestay
- Sinna Dorais's Bungalow
- Sri Balaji Lodge
- Sri Nandha
- St. George Homestay
- Thunacadavu Tree House - https://www.parambikulam.org/PlanYourVisit/Programme?type=6056f8813f552e2298a9f67c&category=60488cfd18f3076749346702&name=Treetop%20Hut,%20Thunacadavu
- Wintel Wild
luxury
budget
Similar Parks in Western Ghats & Deccan Plateau
- Anamudi Shola National Park
- Bandipur National Park
- Bannerghatta National Park
- Bhadra WLS/Tiger Reserve
- Bhagwan Mahaveer National Park
- Eravikulam National Park
- Guindy National Park
- Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park
- Kudremukh National Park
- Mathikettan Shola National Park
- Mudumalai National Park
- Mukurthi National Park
- Nagarahole National Park
- Pambadum Shola National Park
- Periyar National Park Tiger Reserve
Health & Travel Info
Indira Gandhi National Park FAQs
What is the best time of year to visit Indira Gandhi National Park for wildlife viewing?
For optimal wildlife viewing at Indira Gandhi National Park, the dry season from October to March is highly recommended. During these months, water sources diminish, drawing animals to specific areas and making them easier to spot amidst the less dense foliage. The cooler temperatures also contribute to a more comfortable safari experience.
What specific wildlife can visitors expect to encounter at Indira Gandhi National Park?
Indira Gandhi National Park is particularly known for its healthy population of Sloth Bears and Indian Gaurs, offering excellent sighting opportunities for these magnificent creatures. Beyond these, visitors can frequently spot Sambar deer, Wild Boar, and a rich variety of resident and migratory bird species, making it a rewarding destination for both mammal and bird enthusiasts.
What are the typical safari options and approximate costs for exploring Indira Gandhi National Park?
Visitors to Indira Gandhi National Park can generally choose between morning and afternoon jeep safaris, each lasting approximately 3-4 hours. While exact costs vary, expect to pay around INR 2,500-4,000 per vehicle for a private safari, in addition to individual park entry fees, making advance booking advisable due to the park's moderate crowding level.
How should travelers prepare for the moderate malaria risk and ensure safety during their visit to Indira Gandhi National Park?
Given the moderate malaria risk at Indira Gandhi National Park, it is crucial to consult your doctor about antimalarial medication well before your trip. Additionally, practice personal protection by using insect repellent, wearing long sleeves and trousers, especially at dawn and dusk, and staying hydrated to ensure a safe and comfortable safari experience.
What makes Indira Gandhi National Park a unique safari destination compared to other parks in India?
Indira Gandhi National Park stands out for its relatively low crowding level (2/5), offering a more tranquil and intimate wildlife viewing experience compared to some of India's busier reserves. Its unique landscape of dry deciduous forests interspersed with rocky outcrops supports a distinct biodiversity, appealing to those seeking a peaceful immersion in nature beyond just big cat sightings.
Recommended Books
- The Handbook of Bird Photography by Markus Varesvuo, Jari Peltomäki & Bence Máté - Excellent for birding photographers on safari - covers technique, equipment, fieldcraft, and post-processing with stunning example images.
- Photographing Wildlife in Africa by Paolo Torchio - Practical guide specifically for African safari photography - camera settings, lens choices, composition techniques, and how to make the most of game drives.
- Fodor's The Complete Guide to African Safaris by Fodor's Travel - Country-by-country planning guide with lodge reviews, practical logistics, packing lists, and insider tips. Often cited as the best all-in-one safari planning resource.
- National Geographic Kids: Safari by National Geographic - Age-appropriate wildlife facts with stunning photographs. Great for getting children excited about the animals they'll see on safari.
- The Last Elephants by Don Pinnock & Colin Bell - Conservation-focused book combining beautiful photography with urgent storytelling about the threats facing Africa's elephant populations.
- Here Is the African Savanna by Madeleine Dunphy - Beautifully illustrated picture book about the savanna ecosystem. Teaches children about the interconnected web of life on an African plain.
- Safari: A Photographic Journey by Art Wolfe - Large-format coffee-table book from one of the world's most celebrated nature photographers. Stunning images from across the African continent.
- The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals by Jonathan Kingdon - The definitive mammal field guide for Africa covering over 1,150 species with detailed illustrations. Considered the gold standard for safari-goers and researchers alike.
- The Behavior Guide to African Mammals by Richard Despard Estes - Goes beyond identification to explain why animals behave as they do. Essential reading for safari-goers who want to understand the wildlife they observe.
- Remembering Lions by Various Photographers - Part of the acclaimed Remembering Wildlife conservation book series. Features contributions from world-class wildlife photographers, with proceeds supporting lion conservation.
- African Animals ABC by Stella Blackstone & Petr Horacek - Simple alphabet book with bold, colourful animal illustrations. Perfect for toddlers and young children preparing for their first safari. Ages 2–5.
- Beat About the Bush: Mammals by Trevor Carnaby - The single best book for understanding animal behaviour on safari. Explains why animals do what they do - feeding, mating, territory, predator-prey dynamics. Makes every game drive infinitely more rewarding.
- Africa's Top Wildlife Countries by Mark W. Nolting - The most respected safari planning book in print. Detailed country-by-country guide covering parks, lodges, best times to visit, and what wildlife to expect. Updated regularly. The first book every safari planner should read.
- The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Mammals by Richard D. Estes - Part field guide, part planning tool. Explains mammal behaviour in a way that transforms game drives. Covers tracks, signs, social structures, and habitat preferences. A must-pack for serious safari-goers.
- The Shadow of the Sun by Ryszard Kapuscinski - Widely considered the greatest book ever written about Africa. Kapuscinski spent 40 years reporting from across the continent. Vivid, poetic, and deeply insightful. Essential pre-safari reading for understanding the continent.
- Elephant Company by Vicki Constantine Croke - The extraordinary true story of James Howard Williams and the elephants who helped him build bridges, extract teak, and ultimately rescue refugees across the Burmese jungle during WWII. Gripping and moving.
- When the Last Lion Roars by Sara Evans - An urgent, accessible account of the African lion's decline from 200,000 to under 20,000 in a century. Covers the science, politics, and human stories behind lion conservation. Eye-opening pre-safari reading.
- Ivory, Horn and Blood by Ronald Orenstein - The definitive book on the poaching crisis devastating African elephants and rhinos. Covers the criminal networks, the rangers fighting back, and what travellers can do. Important context for any safari visitor.
- Last Chance to See by Douglas Adams & Mark Carwardine - Witty and heartbreaking tour of endangered species by the Hitchhiker's Guide author. Combines humour with urgent conservation messaging.
- Owen and Mzee by Isabella Hatkoff, Craig Hatkoff & Paula Kahumbu - True story of an orphaned hippo befriending a 130-year-old tortoise in Kenya. A heartwarming tale of unlikely friendship that teaches empathy.
- Remembering Elephants by Various Photographers - Stunning coffee-table book from the Remembering Wildlife series. All proceeds go to elephant conservation - beautiful photography with a purpose.
- Whatever You Do, Don't Run by Peter Allison - Hilarious memoir from a Botswana safari guide - true stories from the bush that will have you laughing out loud. A favourite among safari enthusiasts.
- Poached by Rachel Love Nuwer - Gripping investigation into the illegal wildlife trade - from African poaching networks to Asian markets. Essential reading for understanding the threats to safari wildlife.
- Safari Nation by Jacob S. T. Dlamini - Fascinating history of South Africa's national parks and their complex colonial legacy. Academic but accessible - changes how you think about safari tourism.
- Safari: A Photicular Book by Dan Kainen & Carol Kaufmann - Mesmerising book with moving photographic images of African animals. Kids and adults love the magical moving pictures - perfect pre-trip gift.