Bandipur National Park
A prominent tiger reserve in Karnataka, Bandipur is known for its large population of Asian elephants, tigers, and leopards. Its dry deciduous forests and...
Bandipur National Park at a Glance
- Location
- Western Ghats & Deccan Plateau, India, South Asia
- Coordinates
- 11.787074, 76.546060
- IUCN Category
- II
- Crowds
- Very Quiet
- Malaria Risk
- Moderate
- Best Time to Visit
- October to March (cooler, dry months) for tiger safaris and wildlife.
Getting to Bandipur National Park
Nearest airport: Unknown Airport, 18 km away.
Nearest international airport: Calicut International Airport (CCJ), 97 km away.
Big Five in Bandipur National Park
1 of the Big Five can be found here: Leopard.
Weather & Climate in Bandipur National Park
The warmest temperatures in Bandipur National Park occur in April, averaging 25.2°C (up to 32.5°C). The coolest conditions are in December at 21.2°C.
The driest weather conditions are typically in February with average rainfall of 3.2mm. Average humidity: 54.9%.
Monthly Temperatures
- January: 21.6°C (rainfall: 18.6mm)
- February: 23.2°C (rainfall: 3.2mm)
- March: 24.9°C (rainfall: 12.6mm)
- April: 25.2°C (rainfall: 60.7mm)
- May: 23.6°C (rainfall: 191.2mm)
- June: 22.2°C (rainfall: 138.3mm)
- July: 21.3°C (rainfall: 276.2mm)
- August: 21.7°C (rainfall: 209.4mm)
- September: 21.7°C (rainfall: 133.9mm)
- October: 21.7°C (rainfall: 188.0mm)
- November: 21.4°C (rainfall: 115.5mm)
- December: 21.2°C (rainfall: 43.5mm)
Best Time to Visit Bandipur National Park
The best months to visit Bandipur National Park are February, March, January, based on temperature, rainfall, weather conditions, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
Month-by-Month Safari Conditions
- January: Great, temperature 21.55°C, rainfall 18.6mm, sunshine 10.8 hrs, humidity 67.3%
- February: Great, temperature 23.18°C, rainfall 3.2mm, sunshine 11.5 hrs, humidity 54.9%
- March: Great, temperature 24.93°C, rainfall 12.6mm, sunshine 11.7 hrs, humidity 56.7%
- April: Great, temperature 25.18°C, rainfall 60.7mm, sunshine 11.1 hrs, humidity 68.2%
- May: Good, temperature 23.63°C, rainfall 191.2mm, sunshine 9.6 hrs, humidity 81.7%
- June: Good, temperature 22.17°C, rainfall 138.3mm, sunshine 9.1 hrs, humidity 83.8%
- July: Poor, temperature 21.27°C, rainfall 276.2mm, sunshine 7.1 hrs, humidity 87.1%
- August: Good, temperature 21.71°C, rainfall 209.4mm, sunshine 8.9 hrs, humidity 85%
- September: Good, temperature 21.67°C, rainfall 133.9mm, sunshine 9.4 hrs, humidity 84.1%
- October: Good, temperature 21.73°C, rainfall 188mm, sunshine 8.9 hrs, humidity 83.2%
- November: Good, temperature 21.44°C, rainfall 115.5mm, sunshine 9 hrs, humidity 80.2%
- December: Great, temperature 21.23°C, rainfall 43.5mm, sunshine 9.8 hrs, humidity 75%
Wildlife in Bandipur National Park
Home to 75 recorded species including 22 iconic birds, 21 waterbirds, 17 birds of prey, 7 tropical birds, 2 big herbivores, 2 predators.
Recommended Packing List for Bandipur National Park
Based on average temperature of 22.5°C, typical conditions, humidity 76%.
- Light layers - comfortable for 22°C weather
- Binoculars - essential for every game drive
- Sun hat & sunscreen - protection from the African sun
- Sturdy walking shoes - for bush walks and uneven terrain
- Neutral-coloured clothing - khaki, olive, and tan blend with the bush
- Insect repellent - essential in most safari regions
- First aid kit - basic medical supplies for remote areas
- Torch / headlamp - useful for evenings at camp
- Camera with telephoto lens - capture your safari memories
Notable Species
- Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) - Tropical Birds
- Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala) - Waterbirds
- Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus) - Big Herbivores
- Sambar (Rusa unicolor) - Big Herbivores
- Tiger (Panthera tigris) - Big Cats
- Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus) - Birds of Prey
- Dhole (Cuon alpinus) - Predators
- Leopard (Panthera pardus) - Big Five
- Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus) - Predators
- Mugger Crocodile (Crocodylus palustris) - Marine & Freshwater
- Baya Weaver (Ploceus philippinus) - Iconic Birds
- Bengal Sacred Langur (Semnopithecus entellus) - Primates
- White-rumped Vulture (Gyps bengalensis) - Birds of Prey
- Asian Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus) - Waterbirds
- Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) - Waterbirds
- Purple-rumped Sunbird (Leptocoma zeylonica) - Iconic Birds
- Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) - Waterbirds
- Blue-tailed Bee-eater (Merops philippinus) - Iconic Birds
- Chestnut-headed Bee-eater (Merops leschenaulti) - Iconic Birds
- Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola) - Waterbirds
Safari Lodges in Bandipur National Park
3 safari lodges available.
Other
Similar Parks in Western Ghats & Deccan Plateau
- Anamudi Shola National Park
- Bannerghatta National Park
- Bhadra WLS/Tiger Reserve
- Bhagwan Mahaveer National Park
- Eravikulam National Park
- Guindy National Park
- Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park
- Indira Gandhi National Park
- Kudremukh National Park
- Mathikettan Shola National Park
- Mudumalai National Park
- Mukurthi National Park
- Nagarahole National Park
- Pambadum Shola National Park
- Periyar National Park Tiger Reserve
Visitor Tips - Bandipur National Park
We love Bandipur for its incredible biodiversity, nestled in the stunning Western Ghats. The park offers some of India's most reliable tiger and elephant sightings, and the relatively low crowding level (1/5) means a more intimate and authentic safari experience. The sunsets here are sensational, casting a golden glow over the dry deciduous forests, making every drive feel luxurious and timeless.
Gate Times
Bandipur National Park typically operates two safari slots daily: an early morning drive from around 6:30 AM to 9:30 AM and an afternoon drive from 3:30 PM to 6:30 PM. We strongly recommend booking your permits online well in advance, especially for weekend visits or during peak season, as vehicle numbers are strictly limited. Permits can also be purchased at the gate, but availability is not guaranteed. Always arrive at least 30 minutes prior to your slot to complete formalities. Note that timings can vary slightly with sunrise and sunset, and during the monsoon, some routes might be inaccessible.
Tipping
Tipping is a customary way to show appreciation for excellent service in India. For your safari driver-guide, we suggest a pooled tip of 300-500 INR per safari vehicle. If you have a dedicated naturalist, a separate tip of 500-700 INR per day is appropriate. For lodge or camp staff, a communal tip box is often available; we recommend contributing 500-1000 INR per guest per day, which is then distributed amongst all staff. Always tip discreetly and with a smile.
Health & Travel Info
Bandipur National Park FAQs
When is the best time to visit Bandipur National Park for optimal wildlife sightings?
The optimal time to visit Bandipur National Park is during the dry season, from October to May. During these months, the vegetation is sparser, and animals, particularly elephants and tigers, frequently gather around the diminishing waterholes, making them easier to spot.
What kind of safari experience can I expect at Bandipur National Park, and what wildlife is commonly seen?
Bandipur offers both jeep safaris and bus safaris, typically lasting around 1.5 to 2 hours, conducted by the forest department. You'll traverse through its characteristic dry deciduous forests and scrublands, with excellent chances to spot Asian elephants, gaurs, and various bird species, alongside the elusive big cats.
What are the typical costs for a safari at Bandipur National Park, and how can I book one?
Safari costs at Bandipur are generally affordable, with government-operated bus safaris being the most economical option. Private jeep safaris, while more expensive, offer a more personalized experience and can be booked through resorts or directly at the park entrance, with prices varying based on vehicle type and duration.
Given the moderate malaria risk, what specific health precautions should I take when visiting Bandipur National Park?
It's advisable to consult your doctor about anti-malarial medication before your trip to Bandipur, especially if visiting during the monsoon or post-monsoon months. Additionally, use insect repellent containing DEET, wear long-sleeved clothing during dawn and dusk, and sleep under mosquito nets if available to minimize bites.
Beyond tigers and elephants, what unique wildlife viewing opportunities does Bandipur offer, and how does its low crowding affect the experience?
Bandipur is also home to a significant population of Indian gaurs, dholes (wild dogs), sloth bears, and a diverse array of birdlife, including various raptors and hornbills. Its remarkably low crowding level enhances the safari experience, allowing for more peaceful and less disturbed wildlife encounters compared to busier parks.
Recommended Books
- The Handbook of Bird Photography by Markus Varesvuo, Jari Peltomäki & Bence Máté - Excellent for birding photographers on safari - covers technique, equipment, fieldcraft, and post-processing with stunning example images.
- Photographing Wildlife in Africa by Paolo Torchio - Practical guide specifically for African safari photography - camera settings, lens choices, composition techniques, and how to make the most of game drives.
- Fodor's The Complete Guide to African Safaris by Fodor's Travel - Country-by-country planning guide with lodge reviews, practical logistics, packing lists, and insider tips. Often cited as the best all-in-one safari planning resource.
- National Geographic Kids: Safari by National Geographic - Age-appropriate wildlife facts with stunning photographs. Great for getting children excited about the animals they'll see on safari.
- The Last Elephants by Don Pinnock & Colin Bell - Conservation-focused book combining beautiful photography with urgent storytelling about the threats facing Africa's elephant populations.
- Here Is the African Savanna by Madeleine Dunphy - Beautifully illustrated picture book about the savanna ecosystem. Teaches children about the interconnected web of life on an African plain.
- Safari: A Photographic Journey by Art Wolfe - Large-format coffee-table book from one of the world's most celebrated nature photographers. Stunning images from across the African continent.
- The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals by Jonathan Kingdon - The definitive mammal field guide for Africa covering over 1,150 species with detailed illustrations. Considered the gold standard for safari-goers and researchers alike.
- The Behavior Guide to African Mammals by Richard Despard Estes - Goes beyond identification to explain why animals behave as they do. Essential reading for safari-goers who want to understand the wildlife they observe.
- Remembering Lions by Various Photographers - Part of the acclaimed Remembering Wildlife conservation book series. Features contributions from world-class wildlife photographers, with proceeds supporting lion conservation.
- African Animals ABC by Stella Blackstone & Petr Horacek - Simple alphabet book with bold, colourful animal illustrations. Perfect for toddlers and young children preparing for their first safari. Ages 2–5.
- Beat About the Bush: Mammals by Trevor Carnaby - The single best book for understanding animal behaviour on safari. Explains why animals do what they do - feeding, mating, territory, predator-prey dynamics. Makes every game drive infinitely more rewarding.
- Africa's Top Wildlife Countries by Mark W. Nolting - The most respected safari planning book in print. Detailed country-by-country guide covering parks, lodges, best times to visit, and what wildlife to expect. Updated regularly. The first book every safari planner should read.
- The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Mammals by Richard D. Estes - Part field guide, part planning tool. Explains mammal behaviour in a way that transforms game drives. Covers tracks, signs, social structures, and habitat preferences. A must-pack for serious safari-goers.
- The Shadow of the Sun by Ryszard Kapuscinski - Widely considered the greatest book ever written about Africa. Kapuscinski spent 40 years reporting from across the continent. Vivid, poetic, and deeply insightful. Essential pre-safari reading for understanding the continent.
- Elephant Company by Vicki Constantine Croke - The extraordinary true story of James Howard Williams and the elephants who helped him build bridges, extract teak, and ultimately rescue refugees across the Burmese jungle during WWII. Gripping and moving.
- When the Last Lion Roars by Sara Evans - An urgent, accessible account of the African lion's decline from 200,000 to under 20,000 in a century. Covers the science, politics, and human stories behind lion conservation. Eye-opening pre-safari reading.
- Ivory, Horn and Blood by Ronald Orenstein - The definitive book on the poaching crisis devastating African elephants and rhinos. Covers the criminal networks, the rangers fighting back, and what travellers can do. Important context for any safari visitor.
- Last Chance to See by Douglas Adams & Mark Carwardine - Witty and heartbreaking tour of endangered species by the Hitchhiker's Guide author. Combines humour with urgent conservation messaging.
- Owen and Mzee by Isabella Hatkoff, Craig Hatkoff & Paula Kahumbu - True story of an orphaned hippo befriending a 130-year-old tortoise in Kenya. A heartwarming tale of unlikely friendship that teaches empathy.
- Remembering Elephants by Various Photographers - Stunning coffee-table book from the Remembering Wildlife series. All proceeds go to elephant conservation - beautiful photography with a purpose.
- Whatever You Do, Don't Run by Peter Allison - Hilarious memoir from a Botswana safari guide - true stories from the bush that will have you laughing out loud. A favourite among safari enthusiasts.
- Poached by Rachel Love Nuwer - Gripping investigation into the illegal wildlife trade - from African poaching networks to Asian markets. Essential reading for understanding the threats to safari wildlife.
- Safari Nation by Jacob S. T. Dlamini - Fascinating history of South Africa's national parks and their complex colonial legacy. Academic but accessible - changes how you think about safari tourism.
- Safari: A Photicular Book by Dan Kainen & Carol Kaufmann - Mesmerising book with moving photographic images of African animals. Kids and adults love the magical moving pictures - perfect pre-trip gift.