Safari in Tsavo West National Park

    Safari in Tsavo West National Park

    7 safari lodges
    Northern Tanzania Safari Circuit, Tanzania
    Quiet
    Malaria: High

    Tsavo West National Park is a protected area in Tanzania.

    Best timeJune to October (dry season) for best game viewing. January to March for wildebeest calving in the Serengeti.
    Species
    98
    Big Five
    4/5
    Lodges
    7
    Recommended stay
    1-2 days

    Tsavo West National Park Map

    Park location and safari lodges

    The African Big 5

    4 of 5 found in Tsavo West National Park

    Lion
    Elephant
    Buffalo
    Leopard
    Rhino

    Recent sightings at Tsavo West National Park

    Sign in to report

    98 species recorded in Tsavo West National Park9 threatened

    Book Safari Experiences in Tsavo West National Park

    Game drives, guided tours, and unique experiences in Tsavo West National Park

    When considering a safari to Tanzania, we find the timing significantly impacts the experience. For witnessing the Great Migration's calving season, we strongly recommend January and February in the...

    January

    Now
    moderate

    Green Season

    Warm and humid with occasional short rains, often followed by clear, sunny spells. The air is fresh and the landscapes are lush.

    The Great Migration herds are gathering in the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu, preparing for calving. This attracts a high concentration of predators.

    We love the intense predator-prey drama of the calving season in the Southern Serengeti, offering truly spectacular wildlife viewing.

    Serengeti (Ndutu)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    February

    high

    Green Season

    Generally warm and humid with intermittent showers, though dry spells are common. The vegetation remains vibrant and green.

    Peak calving season in the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu, with thousands of wildebeest calves born daily. Predator activity is at its highest.

    For sheer wildlife spectacle, we recommend witnessing the peak of the Great Migration's calving season, an unforgettable experience.

    Serengeti (Ndutu)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Lake Manyara National Park

    March

    moderate

    Green Season / Long Rains begin

    Increasingly wet towards the end of the month as the long rains begin. Expect heavier, more frequent showers, but still plenty of sunshine.

    Calving continues, and the herds begin to disperse and move northwards. The landscapes are incredibly lush, and birding is excellent.

    We find the landscapes incredibly beautiful and the wildlife viewing still excellent before the heaviest rains truly set in.

    Serengeti
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    April

    low

    Long Rains

    This is the wettest month, with heavy and consistent rainfall across most of the country. Some roads can become challenging, and some lodges close.

    The Great Migration herds are dispersed and moving north-west. Resident game is still present, and it's a fantastic time for birdwatching.

    While challenging, we appreciate the solitude and dramatic skies for photography, especially in the central and western Serengeti.

    Serengeti (central/western)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Zanzibar

    May

    low

    Long Rains ending

    Rains begin to subside, but the landscape remains incredibly green and vibrant. Expect occasional showers, but increasingly dry days.

    The Great Migration herds continue their journey north-west. Resident game is abundant, and the birdlife is still prolific.

    We recommend this month for those seeking a quieter safari experience with lush scenery and excellent value before the peak season.

    Serengeti (western corridor)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Lake Manyara National Park

    June

    moderate-high

    Dry Season begins

    Cooler, drier weather sets in with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. This marks the start of the prime safari season.

    The Great Migration herds gather in the Western Serengeti's Grumeti River area, preparing for crossings. Southern parks like Ruaha and Selous begin to shine.

    We love the beginning of the dry season for its comfortable weather and the start of the dramatic river crossings in the Western Serengeti.

    Serengeti (Western Corridor)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve

    July

    high-peak

    Dry Season

    Cool mornings give way to warm, dry days with clear blue skies. This is ideal safari weather, with very little rain.

    The Great Migration herds move into the Northern Serengeti, with the first Mara River crossings beginning. Waterholes are busy with concentrated game.

    For classic safari action, we recommend focusing on the Northern Serengeti for the first Mara River crossings, a truly iconic sight.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Ruaha National Park
    +1

    August

    peak

    Dry Season

    Very dry, warm days and cool nights characterize this month. Excellent visibility and comfortable conditions prevail.

    Peak Mara River crossings in the Northern Serengeti are in full swing, offering incredible drama. Southern parks are superb for game viewing.

    We consider August the prime time for witnessing the iconic Mara River crossings, a truly unforgettable spectacle of nature.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve
    +1

    September

    high

    Dry Season

    Dry, hot, and often dusty as the dry season progresses. Water sources diminish, concentrating wildlife around remaining waterholes.

    Mara River crossings continue in the Northern Serengeti. Excellent predator viewing is common around the dwindling water sources.

    We find the dry, dusty conditions create a raw, intense safari experience with incredible predator opportunities and dramatic sunsets.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve
    +1

    October

    moderate

    Dry Season / Short Rains begin

    Hot and dry, with the short rains potentially starting towards the end of the month. Humidity begins to rise.

    The Great Migration herds begin to move south from Kenya. Excellent game viewing around the remaining water sources in all parks.

    We recommend this month for a fantastic balance of excellent game viewing and slightly fewer crowds than the peak dry season.

    Serengeti (Northern/Central)
    Tarangire National Park
    Ruaha National Park
    +1

    November

    low-moderate

    Short Rains / Green Season begins

    Warm and humid, with short, often heavy, afternoon showers. The landscape rapidly transforms into a lush green paradise.

    The Great Migration herds are moving south, following the fresh grazing. Excellent birding as migratory species arrive.

    We love the fresh, green landscapes and the arrival of migratory birds, offering a different kind of beauty and photographic opportunities.

    Tarangire National Park
    Serengeti (Central/Southern)
    Lake Manyara National Park

    December

    high

    Short Rains / Green Season

    Warm and humid, with intermittent showers. The country is lush and green, and the air feels fresh.

    The Great Migration herds are arriving in the Southern Serengeti, preparing for the calving season. Resident game is abundant.

    We recommend the festive atmosphere and the anticipation of the calving season in the Southern Serengeti for a memorable holiday safari.

    Serengeti (Southern)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    January

    Now
    moderate

    Green Season

    Warm and humid with occasional short rains, often followed by clear, sunny spells. The air is fresh and the landscapes are lush.

    The Great Migration herds are gathering in the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu, preparing for calving. This attracts a high concentration of predators.

    We love the intense predator-prey drama of the calving season in the Southern Serengeti, offering truly spectacular wildlife viewing.

    Serengeti (Ndutu)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    February

    high

    Green Season

    Generally warm and humid with intermittent showers, though dry spells are common. The vegetation remains vibrant and green.

    Peak calving season in the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu, with thousands of wildebeest calves born daily. Predator activity is at its highest.

    For sheer wildlife spectacle, we recommend witnessing the peak of the Great Migration's calving season, an unforgettable experience.

    Serengeti (Ndutu)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Lake Manyara National Park

    March

    moderate

    Green Season / Long Rains begin

    Increasingly wet towards the end of the month as the long rains begin. Expect heavier, more frequent showers, but still plenty of sunshine.

    Calving continues, and the herds begin to disperse and move northwards. The landscapes are incredibly lush, and birding is excellent.

    We find the landscapes incredibly beautiful and the wildlife viewing still excellent before the heaviest rains truly set in.

    Serengeti
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    April

    low

    Long Rains

    This is the wettest month, with heavy and consistent rainfall across most of the country. Some roads can become challenging, and some lodges close.

    The Great Migration herds are dispersed and moving north-west. Resident game is still present, and it's a fantastic time for birdwatching.

    While challenging, we appreciate the solitude and dramatic skies for photography, especially in the central and western Serengeti.

    Serengeti (central/western)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Zanzibar

    May

    low

    Long Rains ending

    Rains begin to subside, but the landscape remains incredibly green and vibrant. Expect occasional showers, but increasingly dry days.

    The Great Migration herds continue their journey north-west. Resident game is abundant, and the birdlife is still prolific.

    We recommend this month for those seeking a quieter safari experience with lush scenery and excellent value before the peak season.

    Serengeti (western corridor)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Lake Manyara National Park

    June

    moderate-high

    Dry Season begins

    Cooler, drier weather sets in with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. This marks the start of the prime safari season.

    The Great Migration herds gather in the Western Serengeti's Grumeti River area, preparing for crossings. Southern parks like Ruaha and Selous begin to shine.

    We love the beginning of the dry season for its comfortable weather and the start of the dramatic river crossings in the Western Serengeti.

    Serengeti (Western Corridor)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve

    July

    high-peak

    Dry Season

    Cool mornings give way to warm, dry days with clear blue skies. This is ideal safari weather, with very little rain.

    The Great Migration herds move into the Northern Serengeti, with the first Mara River crossings beginning. Waterholes are busy with concentrated game.

    For classic safari action, we recommend focusing on the Northern Serengeti for the first Mara River crossings, a truly iconic sight.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Ruaha National Park
    +1

    August

    peak

    Dry Season

    Very dry, warm days and cool nights characterize this month. Excellent visibility and comfortable conditions prevail.

    Peak Mara River crossings in the Northern Serengeti are in full swing, offering incredible drama. Southern parks are superb for game viewing.

    We consider August the prime time for witnessing the iconic Mara River crossings, a truly unforgettable spectacle of nature.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve
    +1

    September

    high

    Dry Season

    Dry, hot, and often dusty as the dry season progresses. Water sources diminish, concentrating wildlife around remaining waterholes.

    Mara River crossings continue in the Northern Serengeti. Excellent predator viewing is common around the dwindling water sources.

    We find the dry, dusty conditions create a raw, intense safari experience with incredible predator opportunities and dramatic sunsets.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve
    +1

    October

    moderate

    Dry Season / Short Rains begin

    Hot and dry, with the short rains potentially starting towards the end of the month. Humidity begins to rise.

    The Great Migration herds begin to move south from Kenya. Excellent game viewing around the remaining water sources in all parks.

    We recommend this month for a fantastic balance of excellent game viewing and slightly fewer crowds than the peak dry season.

    Serengeti (Northern/Central)
    Tarangire National Park
    Ruaha National Park
    +1

    November

    low-moderate

    Short Rains / Green Season begins

    Warm and humid, with short, often heavy, afternoon showers. The landscape rapidly transforms into a lush green paradise.

    The Great Migration herds are moving south, following the fresh grazing. Excellent birding as migratory species arrive.

    We love the fresh, green landscapes and the arrival of migratory birds, offering a different kind of beauty and photographic opportunities.

    Tarangire National Park
    Serengeti (Central/Southern)
    Lake Manyara National Park

    December

    high

    Short Rains / Green Season

    Warm and humid, with intermittent showers. The country is lush and green, and the air feels fresh.

    The Great Migration herds are arriving in the Southern Serengeti, preparing for the calving season. Resident game is abundant.

    We recommend the festive atmosphere and the anticipation of the calving season in the Southern Serengeti for a memorable holiday safari.

    Serengeti (Southern)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    January

    Now
    moderate

    Green Season

    Warm and humid with occasional short rains, often followed by clear, sunny spells. The air is fresh and the landscapes are lush.

    The Great Migration herds are gathering in the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu, preparing for calving. This attracts a high concentration of predators.

    We love the intense predator-prey drama of the calving season in the Southern Serengeti, offering truly spectacular wildlife viewing.

    Serengeti (Ndutu)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    February

    high

    Green Season

    Generally warm and humid with intermittent showers, though dry spells are common. The vegetation remains vibrant and green.

    Peak calving season in the Southern Serengeti and Ndutu, with thousands of wildebeest calves born daily. Predator activity is at its highest.

    For sheer wildlife spectacle, we recommend witnessing the peak of the Great Migration's calving season, an unforgettable experience.

    Serengeti (Ndutu)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Lake Manyara National Park

    March

    moderate

    Green Season / Long Rains begin

    Increasingly wet towards the end of the month as the long rains begin. Expect heavier, more frequent showers, but still plenty of sunshine.

    Calving continues, and the herds begin to disperse and move northwards. The landscapes are incredibly lush, and birding is excellent.

    We find the landscapes incredibly beautiful and the wildlife viewing still excellent before the heaviest rains truly set in.

    Serengeti
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park

    April

    low

    Long Rains

    This is the wettest month, with heavy and consistent rainfall across most of the country. Some roads can become challenging, and some lodges close.

    The Great Migration herds are dispersed and moving north-west. Resident game is still present, and it's a fantastic time for birdwatching.

    While challenging, we appreciate the solitude and dramatic skies for photography, especially in the central and western Serengeti.

    Serengeti (central/western)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Zanzibar

    May

    low

    Long Rains ending

    Rains begin to subside, but the landscape remains incredibly green and vibrant. Expect occasional showers, but increasingly dry days.

    The Great Migration herds continue their journey north-west. Resident game is abundant, and the birdlife is still prolific.

    We recommend this month for those seeking a quieter safari experience with lush scenery and excellent value before the peak season.

    Serengeti (western corridor)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Lake Manyara National Park

    June

    moderate-high

    Dry Season begins

    Cooler, drier weather sets in with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. This marks the start of the prime safari season.

    The Great Migration herds gather in the Western Serengeti's Grumeti River area, preparing for crossings. Southern parks like Ruaha and Selous begin to shine.

    We love the beginning of the dry season for its comfortable weather and the start of the dramatic river crossings in the Western Serengeti.

    Serengeti (Western Corridor)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve

    July

    high-peak

    Dry Season

    Cool mornings give way to warm, dry days with clear blue skies. This is ideal safari weather, with very little rain.

    The Great Migration herds move into the Northern Serengeti, with the first Mara River crossings beginning. Waterholes are busy with concentrated game.

    For classic safari action, we recommend focusing on the Northern Serengeti for the first Mara River crossings, a truly iconic sight.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Ruaha National Park
    +1

    August

    peak

    Dry Season

    Very dry, warm days and cool nights characterize this month. Excellent visibility and comfortable conditions prevail.

    Peak Mara River crossings in the Northern Serengeti are in full swing, offering incredible drama. Southern parks are superb for game viewing.

    We consider August the prime time for witnessing the iconic Mara River crossings, a truly unforgettable spectacle of nature.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve
    +1

    September

    high

    Dry Season

    Dry, hot, and often dusty as the dry season progresses. Water sources diminish, concentrating wildlife around remaining waterholes.

    Mara River crossings continue in the Northern Serengeti. Excellent predator viewing is common around the dwindling water sources.

    We find the dry, dusty conditions create a raw, intense safari experience with incredible predator opportunities and dramatic sunsets.

    Serengeti (Northern)
    Ruaha National Park
    Selous Game Reserve
    +1

    October

    moderate

    Dry Season / Short Rains begin

    Hot and dry, with the short rains potentially starting towards the end of the month. Humidity begins to rise.

    The Great Migration herds begin to move south from Kenya. Excellent game viewing around the remaining water sources in all parks.

    We recommend this month for a fantastic balance of excellent game viewing and slightly fewer crowds than the peak dry season.

    Serengeti (Northern/Central)
    Tarangire National Park
    Ruaha National Park
    +1

    November

    low-moderate

    Short Rains / Green Season begins

    Warm and humid, with short, often heavy, afternoon showers. The landscape rapidly transforms into a lush green paradise.

    The Great Migration herds are moving south, following the fresh grazing. Excellent birding as migratory species arrive.

    We love the fresh, green landscapes and the arrival of migratory birds, offering a different kind of beauty and photographic opportunities.

    Tarangire National Park
    Serengeti (Central/Southern)
    Lake Manyara National Park

    December

    high

    Short Rains / Green Season

    Warm and humid, with intermittent showers. The country is lush and green, and the air feels fresh.

    The Great Migration herds are arriving in the Southern Serengeti, preparing for the calving season. Resident game is abundant.

    We recommend the festive atmosphere and the anticipation of the calving season in the Southern Serengeti for a memorable holiday safari.

    Serengeti (Southern)
    Ngorongoro Crater
    Tarangire National Park
    Planning & reference

    Tsavo West offers a raw, untamed beauty that we find utterly captivating, with its volcanic landscapes and dramatic lava flows. The sunsets here are sensational, painting the sky in fiery hues over the vast plains. We recommend seeking out the Mzima Springs for a unique underwater view of hippos and crocodiles.

    Gate Times

    Tsavo West National Park gates are generally open from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily. Entry permits are required for all visitors and vehicles, and these can typically be purchased at the park gates or in advance through your lodge or tour operator. We recommend confirming exact gate hours and permit costs with your accommodation before arrival, as these can sometimes change.

    Tipping

    Tipping is customary and appreciated in Tsavo West. For guides, we recommend tipping around $10-$20 per person per day, depending on the quality of service and length of your safari. For camp staff (cooks, waiters, housekeepers), a tip of $5-$10 per person per day is appropriate, usually pooled and distributed. Rangers on foot patrols or anti-poaching units may also be tipped, but this is less common and should be done discreetly if you feel they have provided exceptional service. Always tip in US dollars or local currency.

    Dress Code

    We advise dressing in neutral, earthy tones like khaki, olive green, and brown for game drives and walks. Avoid bright colours and black or dark blue, which can attract insects and disturb wildlife. Layers are key: a t-shirt or light shirt for the day, a fleece or jacket for cooler mornings and evenings, and comfortable trousers or shorts. In camp, casual and comfortable clothing is perfectly acceptable. Closed-toe shoes are essential for walks.

    Photography

    Photography is generally permitted throughout Tsavo West, but always be mindful of wildlife. Maintain a respectful distance and avoid using flash directly at animals, especially at night. Some lodges may have specific rules about photography in certain areas. Drone usage is strictly prohibited without special permits, which are very difficult to obtain. We love capturing the dramatic landscapes and the sheer abundance of wildlife, so bring plenty of memory cards and extra batteries.

    Etiquette

    Maintain a low noise level on game drives and walks to avoid startling wildlife. Always stay inside your vehicle or designated viewing areas unless a guide explicitly permits otherwise. Never feed the animals. When observing wildlife, give them space and do not crowd them. In camp, be respectful of other guests' privacy and quiet time. We find that patience and quiet observation yield the best sightings.

    What to Bring

    High SPF sunscreen
    Insect repellent with DEET
    Wide-brimmed hat
    Sunglasses
    Binoculars (essential!)
    Camera with zoom lens
    Reusable water bottle
    Lightweight, long-sleeved shirts
    Comfortable walking shoes
    Personal first-aid kit
    Malaria prophylaxis (consult your doctor)
    Small backpack for day trips

    Temperature

    23.02°C

    73°F · Range: 18.48–28.47°C

    Rainfall

    59.7 mm

    Moderate rain · 8.2 rainy days

    Humidity

    68.1%

    Sunshine

    11.1 hrs/day

    Wind Speed

    4.97 m/s

    17.9 km/h

    Based on 5 years of weather data · Data source: Open-Meteo Archive API

    Tsavo West National Park Reviews