Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas
Located in the Amazon, this park protects one of the world's largest river archipelagos, formed by the Rio Negro. It's an excellent place for Amazonian...
Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas at a Glance
- Location
- Amazon & Northern Brazil, Brazil, Central & South America
- Coordinates
- -2.529242, -60.774673
- IUCN Category
- II
- Crowds
- Quiet
- Malaria Risk
- Moderate
Getting to Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas
Nearest airport: Aeroporto Internacional De Manaus Eduardo Gomes (MAO), 99 km away.
Nearest international airport: Aeroporto Internacional De Manaus Eduardo Gomes (MAO), 99 km away.
Wildlife in Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas
Home to 34 recorded species including 13 birds of prey, 7 tropical birds, 7 waterbirds, 3 iconic birds, 2 reptiles, 1 marine & freshwater.
Notable Species
- Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) - Birds of Prey
- Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao) - Tropical Birds
- Amazon River Dolphin (Inia geoffrensis) - Marine & Freshwater
- Black Caiman (Melanosuchus niger) - Reptiles
- Green Iguana (Iguana iguana) - Reptiles
- Brown-throated Three-toed Sloth (Bradypus variegatus) - Small Mammals
- Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) - Tropical Birds
- Sand-colored Nighthawk (Chordeiles rupestris) - Birds of Prey
- Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus) - Birds of Prey
- White-throated Toucan (Ramphastos tucanus) - Tropical Birds
- Ladder-tailed Nightjar (Hydropsalis climacocerca) - Iconic Birds
- Plumbeous Kite (Ictinia plumbea) - Birds of Prey
- Blue-headed Parrot (Pionus menstruus) - Tropical Birds
- Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Ara ararauna) - Tropical Birds
- Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus) - Birds of Prey
- Great Black Hawk (Buteogallus urubitinga) - Birds of Prey
- Red-and-green Macaw (Ara chloropterus) - Tropical Birds
- Waved Woodpecker (Celeus undatus) - Iconic Birds
- Great Egret (Ardea alba) - Waterbirds
- Muscovy Duck (Cairina moschata) - Waterbirds
Safari Lodges in Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas
7 safari lodges available.
Other
- Anavilhanas Jungle Lodge - https://www.anavilhanaslodge.com/
- Hostel do Gavião
- Pousada Bela Vista
- Pousada do Gavião
- Pousada Ecológica do Rio Negro
- Pousada Flutuante do Gavião
luxury
Similar Parks in Amazon & Northern Brazil
- Estação Ecológica do Rio Madeirinha
- Estação Ecológica do Rio Roosevelt
- Parque Estadual do Utinga
- Parque Estadual Igarapés do Juruena
- Parque Estadual Tucumã
- Parque Nacional da Amazônia
- Parque Nacional da Chapada das Mesas
- Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor
- Parque Nacional da Serra do Pardo
- Parque Nacional do Acari
- Parque Nacional do Cabo Orange
- Parque Nacional do Jamanxim
- Parque Nacional do Jaú
- Parque Nacional do Juruena
- Parque Nacional do Monte Roraima
Visitor Tips - Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas
We love Anavilhanas for its unparalleled sense of immersion in the Amazon's flooded forest. Navigating the labyrinthine waterways among the submerged trees, with the calls of unseen birds echoing, feels both ancient and utterly unique. It's a truly special place where the river itself is the landscape, offering a tranquil yet vibrant encounter with nature that few other places can match.
Gate Times
As a riverine national park, Anavilhanas doesn't have traditional 'gates' like a terrestrial safari park. Access is primarily via authorized tour operators from Manaus or Novo Airão, and we strongly recommend booking well in advance, especially during the high water season (May-July) when the flooded forest experience is at its peak. There are no strict opening and closing times for the park itself, but boat excursions and lodge activities operate within daylight hours, typically from dawn until dusk to maximize wildlife viewing.
Tipping
Tipping is customary and genuinely appreciated by the local staff who work tirelessly to make your experience memorable. For a dedicated guide and boat driver on a multi-day trip, we suggest around R$50-R$100 per person per day. Lodge staff, including housekeepers and kitchen staff, can be tipped collectively in a central box, perhaps R$20-R$30 per person per day. Always tip in Brazilian Reais (BRL) if possible, as it's most convenient for them.
Health & Travel Info
Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas FAQs
When is the best time to visit Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas to experience its unique river archipelago and wildlife?
The ideal time to visit Anavilhanas depends on your interests. The dry season (June to November) offers lower water levels, exposing more beaches and making it easier to spot animals on riverbanks, while the wet season (December to May) provides higher water levels, allowing deeper exploration into flooded forests (igapós) by canoe and offering different wildlife viewing opportunities.
What unique activities can I expect to do during a multi-day tour in Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas, beyond general boat excursions?
Beyond general boat trips to spot wildlife like pink river dolphins, typical multi-day tours often include guided jungle treks to learn about local flora and fauna, night safaris for caiman spotting, and opportunities for piranha fishing. You might also visit local communities or enjoy swimming in the Rio Negro's dark, tannin-rich waters.
How do travelers typically access Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas, and what are the general cost considerations for a visit?
Most visitors access Anavilhanas via organized tours departing from Manaus, which is about a 2-3 hour drive and boat transfer away. Costs vary widely based on the duration (typically 2-5 days), level of accommodation (from basic lodges to luxury riverboats), and inclusions, but expect to pay anywhere from R$1,500 to R$5,000+ for a comprehensive package.
Besides the moderate malaria risk, what other specific health and safety precautions should I take when visiting Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas?
It's crucial to protect yourself from intense sun exposure with high-SPF sunscreen, wide-brimmed hats, and lightweight long clothing, as well as from mosquitoes and other biting insects using strong repellent, especially at dawn and dusk. Always follow your guide's instructions regarding wildlife encounters and swimming in the river.
Given Anavilhanas' unique river archipelago formation, what are the best strategies for maximizing wildlife sightings, especially for its famous pink river dolphins?
To maximize wildlife sightings, focus on early morning and late afternoon boat excursions when animals are most active, exploring the smaller channels (igarapés) and flooded forests. For pink river dolphins, look for them near river mouths and calmer waters, often seen playing or feeding, and local guides are adept at locating their preferred spots.
Recommended Books
- The Handbook of Bird Photography by Markus Varesvuo, Jari Peltomäki & Bence Máté - Excellent for birding photographers on safari - covers technique, equipment, fieldcraft, and post-processing with stunning example images.
- Photographing Wildlife in Africa by Paolo Torchio - Practical guide specifically for African safari photography - camera settings, lens choices, composition techniques, and how to make the most of game drives.
- Fodor's The Complete Guide to African Safaris by Fodor's Travel - Country-by-country planning guide with lodge reviews, practical logistics, packing lists, and insider tips. Often cited as the best all-in-one safari planning resource.
- National Geographic Kids: Safari by National Geographic - Age-appropriate wildlife facts with stunning photographs. Great for getting children excited about the animals they'll see on safari.
- The Last Elephants by Don Pinnock & Colin Bell - Conservation-focused book combining beautiful photography with urgent storytelling about the threats facing Africa's elephant populations.
- Here Is the African Savanna by Madeleine Dunphy - Beautifully illustrated picture book about the savanna ecosystem. Teaches children about the interconnected web of life on an African plain.
- Safari: A Photographic Journey by Art Wolfe - Large-format coffee-table book from one of the world's most celebrated nature photographers. Stunning images from across the African continent.
- The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals by Jonathan Kingdon - The definitive mammal field guide for Africa covering over 1,150 species with detailed illustrations. Considered the gold standard for safari-goers and researchers alike.
- The Behavior Guide to African Mammals by Richard Despard Estes - Goes beyond identification to explain why animals behave as they do. Essential reading for safari-goers who want to understand the wildlife they observe.
- Remembering Lions by Various Photographers - Part of the acclaimed Remembering Wildlife conservation book series. Features contributions from world-class wildlife photographers, with proceeds supporting lion conservation.
- African Animals ABC by Stella Blackstone & Petr Horacek - Simple alphabet book with bold, colourful animal illustrations. Perfect for toddlers and young children preparing for their first safari. Ages 2–5.
- Beat About the Bush: Mammals by Trevor Carnaby - The single best book for understanding animal behaviour on safari. Explains why animals do what they do - feeding, mating, territory, predator-prey dynamics. Makes every game drive infinitely more rewarding.
- Africa's Top Wildlife Countries by Mark W. Nolting - The most respected safari planning book in print. Detailed country-by-country guide covering parks, lodges, best times to visit, and what wildlife to expect. Updated regularly. The first book every safari planner should read.
- The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Mammals by Richard D. Estes - Part field guide, part planning tool. Explains mammal behaviour in a way that transforms game drives. Covers tracks, signs, social structures, and habitat preferences. A must-pack for serious safari-goers.
- The Shadow of the Sun by Ryszard Kapuscinski - Widely considered the greatest book ever written about Africa. Kapuscinski spent 40 years reporting from across the continent. Vivid, poetic, and deeply insightful. Essential pre-safari reading for understanding the continent.
- Elephant Company by Vicki Constantine Croke - The extraordinary true story of James Howard Williams and the elephants who helped him build bridges, extract teak, and ultimately rescue refugees across the Burmese jungle during WWII. Gripping and moving.
- When the Last Lion Roars by Sara Evans - An urgent, accessible account of the African lion's decline from 200,000 to under 20,000 in a century. Covers the science, politics, and human stories behind lion conservation. Eye-opening pre-safari reading.
- Ivory, Horn and Blood by Ronald Orenstein - The definitive book on the poaching crisis devastating African elephants and rhinos. Covers the criminal networks, the rangers fighting back, and what travellers can do. Important context for any safari visitor.
- Last Chance to See by Douglas Adams & Mark Carwardine - Witty and heartbreaking tour of endangered species by the Hitchhiker's Guide author. Combines humour with urgent conservation messaging.
- Owen and Mzee by Isabella Hatkoff, Craig Hatkoff & Paula Kahumbu - True story of an orphaned hippo befriending a 130-year-old tortoise in Kenya. A heartwarming tale of unlikely friendship that teaches empathy.
- Remembering Elephants by Various Photographers - Stunning coffee-table book from the Remembering Wildlife series. All proceeds go to elephant conservation - beautiful photography with a purpose.
- Whatever You Do, Don't Run by Peter Allison - Hilarious memoir from a Botswana safari guide - true stories from the bush that will have you laughing out loud. A favourite among safari enthusiasts.
- Poached by Rachel Love Nuwer - Gripping investigation into the illegal wildlife trade - from African poaching networks to Asian markets. Essential reading for understanding the threats to safari wildlife.
- Safari Nation by Jacob S. T. Dlamini - Fascinating history of South Africa's national parks and their complex colonial legacy. Academic but accessible - changes how you think about safari tourism.
- Safari: A Photicular Book by Dan Kainen & Carol Kaufmann - Mesmerising book with moving photographic images of African animals. Kids and adults love the magical moving pictures - perfect pre-trip gift.