Parque Nacional Natural Tamá
Parque Nacional Natural Tamá is a protected area in Colombia.
Parque Nacional Natural Tamá at a Glance
- Location
- Andes - Eastern Cordillera & Páramos, Colombia, Central & South America
- Coordinates
- 7.228042, -72.242810
- IUCN Category
- II
- Crowds
- Very Quiet
- Malaria Risk
- Moderate
- Best Time to Visit
- December to March and July to August (dry seasons) for national parks.
Getting to Parque Nacional Natural Tamá
Nearest airport: Unknown Airport, 35 km away.
Nearest international airport: Aeropuerto Internacional de Santo Domingo (STD), 44 km away.
Wildlife in Parque Nacional Natural Tamá
Home to 29 recorded species including 10 iconic birds, 9 tropical birds, 7 birds of prey, 2 waterbirds, 1 predators.
Notable Species
- Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) - Birds of Prey
- Spectacled Bear (Tremarctos ornatus) - Predators
- Brown-throated Parakeet (Eupsittula pertinax) - Tropical Birds
- Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus) - Birds of Prey
- Bronze-winged Parrot (Pionus chalcopterus) - Tropical Birds
- Bare-faced Ibis (Phimosus infuscatus) - Waterbirds
- Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus) - Birds of Prey
- Yellow-throated Toucan (Ramphastos ambiguus) - Tropical Birds
- Spectacled Parrotlet (Forpus conspicillatus) - Tropical Birds
- Rufous-tailed Hummingbird (Amazilia tzacatl) - Iconic Birds
- Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus) - Birds of Prey
- Roadside Hawk (Rupornis magnirostris) - Birds of Prey
- Golden-headed Quetzal (Pharomachrus auriceps) - Tropical Birds
- Gray-lined Hawk (Buteo nitidus) - Birds of Prey
- Orange-chinned Parakeet (Brotogeris jugularis) - Tropical Birds
- Channel-billed Toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus) - Tropical Birds
- Southern Emerald-Toucanet (Aulacorhynchus albivitta) - Tropical Birds
- Crimson-crested Woodpecker (Campephilus melanoleucos) - Iconic Birds
- Black-billed Mountain-Toucan (Andigena nigrirostris) - Tropical Birds
- Yellow-tufted Woodpecker (Melanerpes cruentatus) - Iconic Birds
Safari Lodges in Parque Nacional Natural Tamá
1 safari lodges available.
Other
Similar Parks in Andes - Eastern Cordillera & Páramos
- Área Natural Única Los Estoraques
- Complejo de Páramo Altiplano Cundiboyacense
- Complejo de Páramo Guantiva La Rusia
- Complejo de Páramo Iguaque Merchán
- Complejo de Páramo Pisba
- Complejo de Páramo Tota Bijagual Mamapacha
- Parque Nacional Natural Catatumbo Barí
- Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza
- Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy
- Parque Nacional Natural Pisba
- Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de Los Yariguíes
- Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz
- Reserva Forestal Protectora Cravo Sur
- Santuario de Fauna y Flora Guanentá Alto Río Fonce
- Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque
Health & Travel Info
Parque Nacional Natural Tamá FAQs
When is the optimal time to visit Parque Nacional Natural Tamá, and what kind of physical preparation is recommended for its unique environment?
The dry season, typically from December to March, offers the most accessible trails and clearer views of the mountainous cloud forest landscape. Visitors should be prepared for strenuous hiking on steep, sometimes muddy, high-altitude trails, requiring good physical fitness and appropriate gear.
What distinct wildlife species can visitors realistically hope to observe within Parque Nacional Natural Tamá's Andean ecosystems?
Tamá is a crucial habitat for the spectacled bear and mountain tapir, though sightings require patience and luck due to their elusive nature. The park is also a birdwatcher's paradise, home to numerous endemic and migratory species, making it ideal for specialized wildlife observation.
What are the essential logistical considerations and typical costs for planning an independent trip to Parque Nacional Natural Tamá?
While entry fees are generally modest, hiring a local guide is highly recommended for safety, navigation through the dense terrain, and enhancing wildlife spotting opportunities. Visitors should also budget for transportation to the remote park entrance and any necessary permits, which can be arranged through local operators.
What specific safety precautions, beyond general health advice, are crucial for a safe and enjoyable visit to Parque Nacional Natural Tamá?
Due to its high-altitude Andean location, visitors should acclimatize properly to prevent altitude sickness and be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions. It's essential to stay on marked trails, carry sufficient water and emergency supplies, and inform park authorities or your guide of your itinerary.
What kind of immersive experiences and activities are primarily offered within the protected wilderness of Parque Nacional Natural Tamá?
The park primarily offers challenging multi-day treks through pristine cloud forests, focusing on deep nature immersion, birdwatching, and landscape photography. Unlike traditional safaris, the experience here is about exploring biodiverse ecosystems on foot and appreciating the park's untouched natural beauty.
Recommended Books
- The Handbook of Bird Photography by Markus Varesvuo, Jari Peltomäki & Bence Máté - Excellent for birding photographers on safari - covers technique, equipment, fieldcraft, and post-processing with stunning example images.
- Photographing Wildlife in Africa by Paolo Torchio - Practical guide specifically for African safari photography - camera settings, lens choices, composition techniques, and how to make the most of game drives.
- Fodor's The Complete Guide to African Safaris by Fodor's Travel - Country-by-country planning guide with lodge reviews, practical logistics, packing lists, and insider tips. Often cited as the best all-in-one safari planning resource.
- National Geographic Kids: Safari by National Geographic - Age-appropriate wildlife facts with stunning photographs. Great for getting children excited about the animals they'll see on safari.
- The Last Elephants by Don Pinnock & Colin Bell - Conservation-focused book combining beautiful photography with urgent storytelling about the threats facing Africa's elephant populations.
- Here Is the African Savanna by Madeleine Dunphy - Beautifully illustrated picture book about the savanna ecosystem. Teaches children about the interconnected web of life on an African plain.
- Safari: A Photographic Journey by Art Wolfe - Large-format coffee-table book from one of the world's most celebrated nature photographers. Stunning images from across the African continent.
- The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals by Jonathan Kingdon - The definitive mammal field guide for Africa covering over 1,150 species with detailed illustrations. Considered the gold standard for safari-goers and researchers alike.
- The Behavior Guide to African Mammals by Richard Despard Estes - Goes beyond identification to explain why animals behave as they do. Essential reading for safari-goers who want to understand the wildlife they observe.
- Remembering Lions by Various Photographers - Part of the acclaimed Remembering Wildlife conservation book series. Features contributions from world-class wildlife photographers, with proceeds supporting lion conservation.
- African Animals ABC by Stella Blackstone & Petr Horacek - Simple alphabet book with bold, colourful animal illustrations. Perfect for toddlers and young children preparing for their first safari. Ages 2–5.
- Beat About the Bush: Mammals by Trevor Carnaby - The single best book for understanding animal behaviour on safari. Explains why animals do what they do - feeding, mating, territory, predator-prey dynamics. Makes every game drive infinitely more rewarding.
- Africa's Top Wildlife Countries by Mark W. Nolting - The most respected safari planning book in print. Detailed country-by-country guide covering parks, lodges, best times to visit, and what wildlife to expect. Updated regularly. The first book every safari planner should read.
- The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Mammals by Richard D. Estes - Part field guide, part planning tool. Explains mammal behaviour in a way that transforms game drives. Covers tracks, signs, social structures, and habitat preferences. A must-pack for serious safari-goers.
- The Shadow of the Sun by Ryszard Kapuscinski - Widely considered the greatest book ever written about Africa. Kapuscinski spent 40 years reporting from across the continent. Vivid, poetic, and deeply insightful. Essential pre-safari reading for understanding the continent.
- Elephant Company by Vicki Constantine Croke - The extraordinary true story of James Howard Williams and the elephants who helped him build bridges, extract teak, and ultimately rescue refugees across the Burmese jungle during WWII. Gripping and moving.
- When the Last Lion Roars by Sara Evans - An urgent, accessible account of the African lion's decline from 200,000 to under 20,000 in a century. Covers the science, politics, and human stories behind lion conservation. Eye-opening pre-safari reading.
- Ivory, Horn and Blood by Ronald Orenstein - The definitive book on the poaching crisis devastating African elephants and rhinos. Covers the criminal networks, the rangers fighting back, and what travellers can do. Important context for any safari visitor.
- Last Chance to See by Douglas Adams & Mark Carwardine - Witty and heartbreaking tour of endangered species by the Hitchhiker's Guide author. Combines humour with urgent conservation messaging.
- Owen and Mzee by Isabella Hatkoff, Craig Hatkoff & Paula Kahumbu - True story of an orphaned hippo befriending a 130-year-old tortoise in Kenya. A heartwarming tale of unlikely friendship that teaches empathy.
- Remembering Elephants by Various Photographers - Stunning coffee-table book from the Remembering Wildlife series. All proceeds go to elephant conservation - beautiful photography with a purpose.
- Whatever You Do, Don't Run by Peter Allison - Hilarious memoir from a Botswana safari guide - true stories from the bush that will have you laughing out loud. A favourite among safari enthusiasts.
- Poached by Rachel Love Nuwer - Gripping investigation into the illegal wildlife trade - from African poaching networks to Asian markets. Essential reading for understanding the threats to safari wildlife.
- Safari Nation by Jacob S. T. Dlamini - Fascinating history of South Africa's national parks and their complex colonial legacy. Academic but accessible - changes how you think about safari tourism.
- Safari: A Photicular Book by Dan Kainen & Carol Kaufmann - Mesmerising book with moving photographic images of African animals. Kids and adults love the magical moving pictures - perfect pre-trip gift.