7 safari lodges
    Eastern Forest & Atewa Highlands, Ghana
    Quiet
    Malaria: High

    Safari in Esukawkaw Forest Reserve

    Esukawkaw Forest Reserve is a protected area in Ghana.

    Best timeNovember to March (dry season) for wildlife and national parks. Best birding November to April.
    Species
    71
    Big Five
    0/5
    Lodges
    7
    Recommended stay
    1-2 days

    Esukawkaw Forest Reserve Map

    Park location and safari lodges

    Recent sightings at Esukawkaw Forest Reserve

    Sign in to report

    71 species recorded in Esukawkaw Forest Reserve

    Book Safari Experiences in Esukawkaw Forest Reserve

    Game drives, guided tours, and unique experiences in Esukawkaw Forest Reserve

    Ghana offers a uniquely welcoming West African safari experience, and knowing when to go can truly enhance your journey. We find the dry season, from November to March, to be the absolute best for...

    January

    Now
    high

    Dry Season

    This is a prime dry month, offering cooler temperatures and very low humidity. Expect clear skies and comfortable conditions for game viewing.

    Wildlife, especially elephants and various antelopes, congregates around the few remaining water sources, making sightings predictable and frequent. Predator activity is often heightened around these areas.

    We recommend focusing on Mole National Park this month, as the sparse vegetation and concentrated wildlife offer some of the best viewing opportunities of the year.

    Mole National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    February

    high

    Dry Season

    The dry season continues with consistently warm, sunny days and minimal rainfall. Humidity remains low, making for pleasant safari conditions.

    Game viewing remains excellent, particularly for large mammals like elephants and buffalo at Mole. Birdwatching is also rewarding as resident species are active.

    We love the crisp mornings in Mole National Park during February; it's an ideal time for walking safaris to truly connect with the environment.

    Mole National Park
    Bui National Park

    March

    moderate

    Dry Season

    March marks the end of the dry season, with temperatures beginning to climb. It's still largely dry, but you might feel the humidity slowly increasing towards the end of the month.

    Wildlife viewing is still strong, with animals still reliant on permanent water sources. It's a great time to spot primates in the forest parks before the heavy rains arrive.

    We suggest combining a classic safari in Mole with a visit to Kakum National Park to experience the canopy walkway before the full onset of the long rains.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area

    April

    low

    Long Rains Begin

    The long rains typically begin in April, bringing increased humidity and afternoon showers. Temperatures are warm, and the landscape starts to transform into a vibrant green.

    The first rains bring new life, with many species giving birth. Birding becomes exceptional as migratory birds arrive and resident species are in breeding plumage.

    We recommend embracing the lushness of the forest parks this month; the vibrant foliage and active birdlife are a photographer's dream.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Keta Lagoon Complex

    May

    low

    Long Rains

    May is firmly within the long rainy season, characterized by heavy, often torrential, afternoon downpours. Expect high humidity and warm temperatures.

    While game viewing in open areas can be challenging due to dense vegetation, this is a fantastic month for birdwatching. Forest species are particularly active.

    We find the rainforests incredibly atmospheric in May; the sounds and smells of the wet season are a unique sensory experience.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area

    June

    low

    Long Rains

    June continues the pattern of heavy rainfall, often with prolonged showers. Roads in some remote areas may become challenging, but the air is fresh and clean.

    Birding remains a highlight, with many species nesting and displaying. Forest elephants and other elusive forest dwellers are present, though harder to spot.

    We recommend focusing on guided forest walks and birdwatching excursions, as the sheer volume of birdlife is truly impressive.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Bui National Park

    July

    low

    Green Season

    Rainfall may start to decrease slightly compared to June, but it's still a wet month. The landscape is incredibly green and vibrant, with warm, humid conditions.

    The 'green season' offers stunning photographic opportunities with lush backdrops. Newborn animals are growing, and the general health of the ecosystem is evident.

    We love the dramatic skies and vibrant greenery of July; it's a wonderful time to appreciate Ghana's natural beauty away from the crowds.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    August

    low

    Green Season

    August sees continued rainfall, though often in shorter, more intense bursts rather than prolonged downpours. Temperatures remain warm and humidity high.

    While larger game can be dispersed, the abundance of food means animals are healthy and active. This is a great time for spotting smaller, more elusive species.

    We recommend exploring the coastal areas for exceptional birdwatching, especially around the lagoons and estuaries where migratory species begin to appear.

    Keta Lagoon Complex
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    September

    low

    Green Season

    Rainfall typically begins to lessen towards the end of September, signaling the transition towards the short dry spell. Expect warm, humid conditions.

    The landscape remains incredibly green and beautiful. Birding continues to be excellent, with many species in full breeding plumage.

    We find September to be a hidden gem for those who appreciate lush scenery and vibrant birdlife, offering a different perspective on Ghana's wildlife.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Mole National Park

    October

    moderate

    Short Rains / Transition

    October is a transitional month, often experiencing 'short rains' which are less intense than the long rains. Humidity is still high, but dry spells become more frequent.

    Wildlife starts to become more visible as water sources begin to recede. Birding is at its peak with both resident and migratory species present.

    We recommend October for serious birdwatchers; the diversity and sheer numbers of birds are truly spectacular across various habitats.

    Mole National Park
    Keta Lagoon Complex
    Bui National Park

    November

    moderate

    Dry Season Begins

    The dry season officially begins, bringing a welcome drop in humidity and increasing sunshine. Temperatures are warm and comfortable.

    As the landscape dries, wildlife starts to gather around permanent waterholes, making game drives increasingly rewarding. Elephant sightings in Mole become more consistent.

    We love November as the start of the prime safari season; the air is fresh, and the wildlife is becoming more concentrated, offering excellent viewing.

    Mole National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    December

    peak

    Dry Season

    December is a fantastic dry month, with low humidity, comfortable temperatures, and abundant sunshine. It's one of the most pleasant times to visit.

    Game viewing is exceptional, particularly in Mole National Park, where elephants, antelopes, and primates are easily spotted around water sources. Predator sightings are also common.

    We highly recommend December for a classic safari experience in Mole; the lodge feels luxurious and timeless, and the sunsets are sensational.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Bui National Park

    January

    Now
    high

    Dry Season

    This is a prime dry month, offering cooler temperatures and very low humidity. Expect clear skies and comfortable conditions for game viewing.

    Wildlife, especially elephants and various antelopes, congregates around the few remaining water sources, making sightings predictable and frequent. Predator activity is often heightened around these areas.

    We recommend focusing on Mole National Park this month, as the sparse vegetation and concentrated wildlife offer some of the best viewing opportunities of the year.

    Mole National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    February

    high

    Dry Season

    The dry season continues with consistently warm, sunny days and minimal rainfall. Humidity remains low, making for pleasant safari conditions.

    Game viewing remains excellent, particularly for large mammals like elephants and buffalo at Mole. Birdwatching is also rewarding as resident species are active.

    We love the crisp mornings in Mole National Park during February; it's an ideal time for walking safaris to truly connect with the environment.

    Mole National Park
    Bui National Park

    March

    moderate

    Dry Season

    March marks the end of the dry season, with temperatures beginning to climb. It's still largely dry, but you might feel the humidity slowly increasing towards the end of the month.

    Wildlife viewing is still strong, with animals still reliant on permanent water sources. It's a great time to spot primates in the forest parks before the heavy rains arrive.

    We suggest combining a classic safari in Mole with a visit to Kakum National Park to experience the canopy walkway before the full onset of the long rains.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area

    April

    low

    Long Rains Begin

    The long rains typically begin in April, bringing increased humidity and afternoon showers. Temperatures are warm, and the landscape starts to transform into a vibrant green.

    The first rains bring new life, with many species giving birth. Birding becomes exceptional as migratory birds arrive and resident species are in breeding plumage.

    We recommend embracing the lushness of the forest parks this month; the vibrant foliage and active birdlife are a photographer's dream.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Keta Lagoon Complex

    May

    low

    Long Rains

    May is firmly within the long rainy season, characterized by heavy, often torrential, afternoon downpours. Expect high humidity and warm temperatures.

    While game viewing in open areas can be challenging due to dense vegetation, this is a fantastic month for birdwatching. Forest species are particularly active.

    We find the rainforests incredibly atmospheric in May; the sounds and smells of the wet season are a unique sensory experience.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area

    June

    low

    Long Rains

    June continues the pattern of heavy rainfall, often with prolonged showers. Roads in some remote areas may become challenging, but the air is fresh and clean.

    Birding remains a highlight, with many species nesting and displaying. Forest elephants and other elusive forest dwellers are present, though harder to spot.

    We recommend focusing on guided forest walks and birdwatching excursions, as the sheer volume of birdlife is truly impressive.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Bui National Park

    July

    low

    Green Season

    Rainfall may start to decrease slightly compared to June, but it's still a wet month. The landscape is incredibly green and vibrant, with warm, humid conditions.

    The 'green season' offers stunning photographic opportunities with lush backdrops. Newborn animals are growing, and the general health of the ecosystem is evident.

    We love the dramatic skies and vibrant greenery of July; it's a wonderful time to appreciate Ghana's natural beauty away from the crowds.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    August

    low

    Green Season

    August sees continued rainfall, though often in shorter, more intense bursts rather than prolonged downpours. Temperatures remain warm and humidity high.

    While larger game can be dispersed, the abundance of food means animals are healthy and active. This is a great time for spotting smaller, more elusive species.

    We recommend exploring the coastal areas for exceptional birdwatching, especially around the lagoons and estuaries where migratory species begin to appear.

    Keta Lagoon Complex
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    September

    low

    Green Season

    Rainfall typically begins to lessen towards the end of September, signaling the transition towards the short dry spell. Expect warm, humid conditions.

    The landscape remains incredibly green and beautiful. Birding continues to be excellent, with many species in full breeding plumage.

    We find September to be a hidden gem for those who appreciate lush scenery and vibrant birdlife, offering a different perspective on Ghana's wildlife.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Mole National Park

    October

    moderate

    Short Rains / Transition

    October is a transitional month, often experiencing 'short rains' which are less intense than the long rains. Humidity is still high, but dry spells become more frequent.

    Wildlife starts to become more visible as water sources begin to recede. Birding is at its peak with both resident and migratory species present.

    We recommend October for serious birdwatchers; the diversity and sheer numbers of birds are truly spectacular across various habitats.

    Mole National Park
    Keta Lagoon Complex
    Bui National Park

    November

    moderate

    Dry Season Begins

    The dry season officially begins, bringing a welcome drop in humidity and increasing sunshine. Temperatures are warm and comfortable.

    As the landscape dries, wildlife starts to gather around permanent waterholes, making game drives increasingly rewarding. Elephant sightings in Mole become more consistent.

    We love November as the start of the prime safari season; the air is fresh, and the wildlife is becoming more concentrated, offering excellent viewing.

    Mole National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    December

    peak

    Dry Season

    December is a fantastic dry month, with low humidity, comfortable temperatures, and abundant sunshine. It's one of the most pleasant times to visit.

    Game viewing is exceptional, particularly in Mole National Park, where elephants, antelopes, and primates are easily spotted around water sources. Predator sightings are also common.

    We highly recommend December for a classic safari experience in Mole; the lodge feels luxurious and timeless, and the sunsets are sensational.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Bui National Park

    January

    Now
    high

    Dry Season

    This is a prime dry month, offering cooler temperatures and very low humidity. Expect clear skies and comfortable conditions for game viewing.

    Wildlife, especially elephants and various antelopes, congregates around the few remaining water sources, making sightings predictable and frequent. Predator activity is often heightened around these areas.

    We recommend focusing on Mole National Park this month, as the sparse vegetation and concentrated wildlife offer some of the best viewing opportunities of the year.

    Mole National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    February

    high

    Dry Season

    The dry season continues with consistently warm, sunny days and minimal rainfall. Humidity remains low, making for pleasant safari conditions.

    Game viewing remains excellent, particularly for large mammals like elephants and buffalo at Mole. Birdwatching is also rewarding as resident species are active.

    We love the crisp mornings in Mole National Park during February; it's an ideal time for walking safaris to truly connect with the environment.

    Mole National Park
    Bui National Park

    March

    moderate

    Dry Season

    March marks the end of the dry season, with temperatures beginning to climb. It's still largely dry, but you might feel the humidity slowly increasing towards the end of the month.

    Wildlife viewing is still strong, with animals still reliant on permanent water sources. It's a great time to spot primates in the forest parks before the heavy rains arrive.

    We suggest combining a classic safari in Mole with a visit to Kakum National Park to experience the canopy walkway before the full onset of the long rains.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area

    April

    low

    Long Rains Begin

    The long rains typically begin in April, bringing increased humidity and afternoon showers. Temperatures are warm, and the landscape starts to transform into a vibrant green.

    The first rains bring new life, with many species giving birth. Birding becomes exceptional as migratory birds arrive and resident species are in breeding plumage.

    We recommend embracing the lushness of the forest parks this month; the vibrant foliage and active birdlife are a photographer's dream.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Keta Lagoon Complex

    May

    low

    Long Rains

    May is firmly within the long rainy season, characterized by heavy, often torrential, afternoon downpours. Expect high humidity and warm temperatures.

    While game viewing in open areas can be challenging due to dense vegetation, this is a fantastic month for birdwatching. Forest species are particularly active.

    We find the rainforests incredibly atmospheric in May; the sounds and smells of the wet season are a unique sensory experience.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area

    June

    low

    Long Rains

    June continues the pattern of heavy rainfall, often with prolonged showers. Roads in some remote areas may become challenging, but the air is fresh and clean.

    Birding remains a highlight, with many species nesting and displaying. Forest elephants and other elusive forest dwellers are present, though harder to spot.

    We recommend focusing on guided forest walks and birdwatching excursions, as the sheer volume of birdlife is truly impressive.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Bui National Park

    July

    low

    Green Season

    Rainfall may start to decrease slightly compared to June, but it's still a wet month. The landscape is incredibly green and vibrant, with warm, humid conditions.

    The 'green season' offers stunning photographic opportunities with lush backdrops. Newborn animals are growing, and the general health of the ecosystem is evident.

    We love the dramatic skies and vibrant greenery of July; it's a wonderful time to appreciate Ghana's natural beauty away from the crowds.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    August

    low

    Green Season

    August sees continued rainfall, though often in shorter, more intense bursts rather than prolonged downpours. Temperatures remain warm and humidity high.

    While larger game can be dispersed, the abundance of food means animals are healthy and active. This is a great time for spotting smaller, more elusive species.

    We recommend exploring the coastal areas for exceptional birdwatching, especially around the lagoons and estuaries where migratory species begin to appear.

    Keta Lagoon Complex
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    September

    low

    Green Season

    Rainfall typically begins to lessen towards the end of September, signaling the transition towards the short dry spell. Expect warm, humid conditions.

    The landscape remains incredibly green and beautiful. Birding continues to be excellent, with many species in full breeding plumage.

    We find September to be a hidden gem for those who appreciate lush scenery and vibrant birdlife, offering a different perspective on Ghana's wildlife.

    Kakum National Park
    Ankasa Conservation Area
    Mole National Park

    October

    moderate

    Short Rains / Transition

    October is a transitional month, often experiencing 'short rains' which are less intense than the long rains. Humidity is still high, but dry spells become more frequent.

    Wildlife starts to become more visible as water sources begin to recede. Birding is at its peak with both resident and migratory species present.

    We recommend October for serious birdwatchers; the diversity and sheer numbers of birds are truly spectacular across various habitats.

    Mole National Park
    Keta Lagoon Complex
    Bui National Park

    November

    moderate

    Dry Season Begins

    The dry season officially begins, bringing a welcome drop in humidity and increasing sunshine. Temperatures are warm and comfortable.

    As the landscape dries, wildlife starts to gather around permanent waterholes, making game drives increasingly rewarding. Elephant sightings in Mole become more consistent.

    We love November as the start of the prime safari season; the air is fresh, and the wildlife is becoming more concentrated, offering excellent viewing.

    Mole National Park
    Shai Hills Resource Reserve

    December

    peak

    Dry Season

    December is a fantastic dry month, with low humidity, comfortable temperatures, and abundant sunshine. It's one of the most pleasant times to visit.

    Game viewing is exceptional, particularly in Mole National Park, where elephants, antelopes, and primates are easily spotted around water sources. Predator sightings are also common.

    We highly recommend December for a classic safari experience in Mole; the lodge feels luxurious and timeless, and the sunsets are sensational.

    Mole National Park
    Kakum National Park
    Bui National Park
    Planning & reference

    Esukawkaw offers a more intimate encounter with Ghana's natural beauty, far from the crowds. We love the feeling of discovery here, especially when tracking elusive primates or spotting vibrant birdlife in the dense canopy. The sheer tranquility is a balm for the soul.

    Gate Times

    Esukawkaw Forest Reserve generally opens at 6:00 AM and closes at 6:00 PM. While specific permit requirements for entry are minimal for day visitors, it's wise to confirm with local authorities or your accommodation provider upon arrival, especially if planning an extended stay or specific activities. We recommend arriving well before closing to maximize your time.

    Tipping

    Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. For a guide, we suggest around 50-100 GHS per day, depending on the quality of service and length of your excursion. For camp staff, a small collective tip of 20-30 GHS per person per day is customary. Rangers assisting with walks or specific sightings also appreciate a token of gratitude, perhaps 20 GHS. It's best to tip at the end of your stay.

    Dress Code

    Neutral, earthy tones are essential to blend in with the environment. Think khaki, olive green, beige, and brown. We advise comfortable, breathable fabrics for game drives and walks, with long sleeves and trousers to protect against insects and the sun. Layers are key; mornings can be cool, while midday heat is intense. Sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes are a must.

    Photography

    Photography is generally permitted, but always ask permission before photographing local people. Be mindful of wildlife; avoid using flash photography, as it can disturb animals. Drones are typically not allowed without special permits and prior authorization from the reserve authorities. We find that a good zoom lens is invaluable for capturing wildlife from a respectful distance.

    Etiquette

    Maintain a low noise level at all times to avoid startling wildlife and to enhance your own experience. Always remain in your vehicle or designated viewing areas unless accompanied by a guide. Never feed or attempt to touch wild animals. In camp, respect the quiet hours and the privacy of other guests.

    What to Bring

    Insect repellent with a high DEET content
    Sunscreen (SPF 30+)
    Wide-brimmed hat
    Binoculars
    Reusable water bottle
    Lightweight rain jacket
    Comfortable walking shoes
    Personal first-aid kit
    Camera with zoom lens
    Malaria prophylaxis (consult your doctor)
    Hand sanitizer
    Small backpack for day trips

    Temperature

    27.51°C

    82°F · Range: 22.42–34.8°C

    Rainfall

    15 mm

    Dry season · 2.8 rainy days

    Humidity

    66.6%

    Sunshine

    9.7 hrs/day

    Wind Speed

    3.46 m/s

    12.5 km/h

    Based on 5 years of weather data · Data source: Open-Meteo Archive API

    Esukawkaw Forest Reserve Reviews