Southern Katanga Plateaus, Democratic Republic of Congo
    Very Quiet
    Malaria: High

    Safari in Parc national de l'Upemba

    Located in the south-eastern part of the DRC, Upemba features a diverse landscape of savannas, woodlands, and wetlands, centered around the Upemba Depression and its numerous lakes. It is home to a variety of antelope species, zebras, hippos, and a rich birdlife, offering a different safari experience compared to the gorilla parks.

    Best timeYear-round destination with two dry seasons. Conditions vary locally - check the specific region for dry season timing.
    Species
    1
    Big Five
    0/5
    Recommended stay
    1-2 days

    Parc national de l'Upemba Map

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    1 species recorded in Parc national de l'Upemba

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    Game drives, guided tours, and unique experiences in Parc national de l'Upemba

    The Democratic Republic of Congo, a land of unparalleled biodiversity, offers distinct safari experiences depending on the season. We generally recommend visiting during the dry seasons, which run...

    January

    Now
    moderate

    Short Dry Season

    January offers a brief respite from the rains in the eastern highlands, with clearer skies and cooler temperatures, making gorilla trekking more comfortable. However, other regions may still experience heavy downpours.

    Gorilla trekking conditions are excellent, with the forest floor less slippery. Birdlife remains vibrant across the country, and forest elephants are more easily spotted near water sources.

    We recommend seizing this short dry window for an unforgettable encounter with mountain gorillas in Virunga, as the trails are more manageable.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    February

    moderate

    Short Dry Season

    This month continues the drier trend in the east, with pleasant temperatures and reduced humidity, ideal for active safaris. Central and northern areas begin to see increased rainfall.

    Wildlife viewing remains strong in the eastern parks, with gorillas active and visible. Migratory birds are still present before their departure, offering excellent birding opportunities.

    We find February perfect for combining gorilla trekking with a challenging but rewarding climb of Nyiragongo volcano, enjoying clear summit views.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    March

    low

    Long Wet Season

    March marks the onset of the long wet season across much of the DRC, bringing heavier and more consistent rainfall, especially in the east. Temperatures remain warm and humid.

    The forests are lush and vibrant, though wildlife can be harder to spot due to dense vegetation. This is a fantastic time for birdwatching as resident species are very active.

    While wetter, we appreciate March for its dramatic skies and the chance to witness the rainforest in its most verdant state, offering a unique photographic perspective.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Salonga National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    April

    low

    Long Wet Season

    Rainfall peaks in many regions during April, with frequent and intense showers, particularly in the eastern highlands. Travel can be challenging due to muddy roads.

    Despite the rain, gorillas are still trackable, and the forest comes alive with new growth and abundant insects, which in turn attract a variety of birds and smaller mammals.

    For those seeking solitude and a truly immersive jungle experience, we recommend April, embracing the raw, untamed beauty of the rainforest.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Virunga National Park
    Maiko National Park

    May

    low

    Long Wet Season

    Rainfall begins to subside towards the end of May in the eastern and southern parts of the country, though central and northern regions may still experience significant precipitation. Humidity remains high.

    The landscape is incredibly green and beautiful. Forest elephants and buffalo are dispersed, but tracking gorillas remains a primary activity, often with fewer visitors.

    We find May to be a transitional month, offering a quieter safari experience before the main dry season, with the added benefit of lush scenery.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Upemba National Park

    June

    moderate

    Long Dry Season

    June marks the beginning of the long dry season across most of the DRC, bringing significantly less rain, sunnier skies, and more comfortable temperatures, especially in the east.

    This is an excellent month for wildlife viewing as animals start to congregate around dwindling water sources. Gorilla trekking conditions improve dramatically, and forest wildlife is more visible.

    We love June for its improving weather, making it an ideal time to embark on a multi-day gorilla trek in Virunga, enjoying clearer forest paths.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    July

    high

    Long Dry Season

    This is a prime dry month across much of the DRC, particularly in the east and south, offering sunny days and significantly less rainfall, ideal for outdoor activities.

    Wildlife viewing is at its peak as animals congregate around dwindling water sources. Forest elephants and buffalo are more visible, and predator activity often increases.

    We recommend July for its excellent gorilla trekking conditions and the chance to combine it with a climb up Nyiragongo volcano, offering unparalleled views.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park
    +1

    August

    peak

    Long Dry Season

    August continues the dry season with consistent sunshine and minimal rainfall, making it one of the most popular months for travel. Temperatures are pleasant, and humidity is lower.

    This is peak season for wildlife viewing. Gorillas are easily tracked, and the thinning vegetation makes spotting other forest inhabitants more likely. Birding is also excellent.

    We consider August to be the absolute best time for a comprehensive DRC safari, allowing for seamless travel between parks and optimal wildlife encounters.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve
    +1

    September

    high

    Long Dry Season

    The dry season begins to wind down in September, with occasional short showers starting to appear towards the end of the month, particularly in the east. Days remain mostly sunny and warm.

    Wildlife viewing remains very good, though animals may start to disperse slightly with the first signs of rain. Gorilla trekking is still excellent, and the landscapes are still relatively dry.

    We find September to be a fantastic shoulder month, offering excellent conditions for gorilla trekking with slightly fewer crowds than peak August.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Upemba National Park

    October

    moderate

    Short Wet Season

    October marks the return of the short wet season, bringing increased rainfall across much of the country, especially in the eastern highlands. Temperatures remain warm and humidity rises.

    The forests quickly become lush again, and while tracking can be muddier, the gorillas are always present. This is a superb month for birdwatching as migratory species begin to arrive.

    We appreciate October for its vibrant green landscapes and the opportunity to witness the forest's regeneration, offering a different, equally compelling safari experience.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Salonga National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    November

    low

    Short Wet Season

    Rainfall continues through November, often with heavy afternoon downpours, particularly in the east. Travel can be challenging, but the air is fresh and the vegetation is incredibly dense.

    Gorilla trekking is still possible, and the dense foliage provides a beautiful backdrop. This is a prime month for birding, with many intra-African and Palearctic migrants present.

    For serious birders, we recommend November as the forests teem with avian life, offering unparalleled opportunities for spotting rare and endemic species.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Maiko National Park

    December

    moderate

    Short Wet Season

    December sees continued rainfall, though it often lessens towards the end of the month in the eastern regions, hinting at the upcoming short dry season. Temperatures remain warm and humid.

    The forests are incredibly lush, and while wildlife can be more dispersed, gorilla trekking remains a highlight. The general atmosphere of renewal is palpable throughout the parks.

    We find December a good option for those looking to combine a festive break with a unique gorilla trekking adventure, enjoying the quieter trails before the new year.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    January

    Now
    moderate

    Short Dry Season

    January offers a brief respite from the rains in the eastern highlands, with clearer skies and cooler temperatures, making gorilla trekking more comfortable. However, other regions may still experience heavy downpours.

    Gorilla trekking conditions are excellent, with the forest floor less slippery. Birdlife remains vibrant across the country, and forest elephants are more easily spotted near water sources.

    We recommend seizing this short dry window for an unforgettable encounter with mountain gorillas in Virunga, as the trails are more manageable.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    February

    moderate

    Short Dry Season

    This month continues the drier trend in the east, with pleasant temperatures and reduced humidity, ideal for active safaris. Central and northern areas begin to see increased rainfall.

    Wildlife viewing remains strong in the eastern parks, with gorillas active and visible. Migratory birds are still present before their departure, offering excellent birding opportunities.

    We find February perfect for combining gorilla trekking with a challenging but rewarding climb of Nyiragongo volcano, enjoying clear summit views.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    March

    low

    Long Wet Season

    March marks the onset of the long wet season across much of the DRC, bringing heavier and more consistent rainfall, especially in the east. Temperatures remain warm and humid.

    The forests are lush and vibrant, though wildlife can be harder to spot due to dense vegetation. This is a fantastic time for birdwatching as resident species are very active.

    While wetter, we appreciate March for its dramatic skies and the chance to witness the rainforest in its most verdant state, offering a unique photographic perspective.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Salonga National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    April

    low

    Long Wet Season

    Rainfall peaks in many regions during April, with frequent and intense showers, particularly in the eastern highlands. Travel can be challenging due to muddy roads.

    Despite the rain, gorillas are still trackable, and the forest comes alive with new growth and abundant insects, which in turn attract a variety of birds and smaller mammals.

    For those seeking solitude and a truly immersive jungle experience, we recommend April, embracing the raw, untamed beauty of the rainforest.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Virunga National Park
    Maiko National Park

    May

    low

    Long Wet Season

    Rainfall begins to subside towards the end of May in the eastern and southern parts of the country, though central and northern regions may still experience significant precipitation. Humidity remains high.

    The landscape is incredibly green and beautiful. Forest elephants and buffalo are dispersed, but tracking gorillas remains a primary activity, often with fewer visitors.

    We find May to be a transitional month, offering a quieter safari experience before the main dry season, with the added benefit of lush scenery.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Upemba National Park

    June

    moderate

    Long Dry Season

    June marks the beginning of the long dry season across most of the DRC, bringing significantly less rain, sunnier skies, and more comfortable temperatures, especially in the east.

    This is an excellent month for wildlife viewing as animals start to congregate around dwindling water sources. Gorilla trekking conditions improve dramatically, and forest wildlife is more visible.

    We love June for its improving weather, making it an ideal time to embark on a multi-day gorilla trek in Virunga, enjoying clearer forest paths.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    July

    high

    Long Dry Season

    This is a prime dry month across much of the DRC, particularly in the east and south, offering sunny days and significantly less rainfall, ideal for outdoor activities.

    Wildlife viewing is at its peak as animals congregate around dwindling water sources. Forest elephants and buffalo are more visible, and predator activity often increases.

    We recommend July for its excellent gorilla trekking conditions and the chance to combine it with a climb up Nyiragongo volcano, offering unparalleled views.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park
    +1

    August

    peak

    Long Dry Season

    August continues the dry season with consistent sunshine and minimal rainfall, making it one of the most popular months for travel. Temperatures are pleasant, and humidity is lower.

    This is peak season for wildlife viewing. Gorillas are easily tracked, and the thinning vegetation makes spotting other forest inhabitants more likely. Birding is also excellent.

    We consider August to be the absolute best time for a comprehensive DRC safari, allowing for seamless travel between parks and optimal wildlife encounters.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve
    +1

    September

    high

    Long Dry Season

    The dry season begins to wind down in September, with occasional short showers starting to appear towards the end of the month, particularly in the east. Days remain mostly sunny and warm.

    Wildlife viewing remains very good, though animals may start to disperse slightly with the first signs of rain. Gorilla trekking is still excellent, and the landscapes are still relatively dry.

    We find September to be a fantastic shoulder month, offering excellent conditions for gorilla trekking with slightly fewer crowds than peak August.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Upemba National Park

    October

    moderate

    Short Wet Season

    October marks the return of the short wet season, bringing increased rainfall across much of the country, especially in the eastern highlands. Temperatures remain warm and humidity rises.

    The forests quickly become lush again, and while tracking can be muddier, the gorillas are always present. This is a superb month for birdwatching as migratory species begin to arrive.

    We appreciate October for its vibrant green landscapes and the opportunity to witness the forest's regeneration, offering a different, equally compelling safari experience.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Salonga National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    November

    low

    Short Wet Season

    Rainfall continues through November, often with heavy afternoon downpours, particularly in the east. Travel can be challenging, but the air is fresh and the vegetation is incredibly dense.

    Gorilla trekking is still possible, and the dense foliage provides a beautiful backdrop. This is a prime month for birding, with many intra-African and Palearctic migrants present.

    For serious birders, we recommend November as the forests teem with avian life, offering unparalleled opportunities for spotting rare and endemic species.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Maiko National Park

    December

    moderate

    Short Wet Season

    December sees continued rainfall, though it often lessens towards the end of the month in the eastern regions, hinting at the upcoming short dry season. Temperatures remain warm and humid.

    The forests are incredibly lush, and while wildlife can be more dispersed, gorilla trekking remains a highlight. The general atmosphere of renewal is palpable throughout the parks.

    We find December a good option for those looking to combine a festive break with a unique gorilla trekking adventure, enjoying the quieter trails before the new year.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    January

    Now
    moderate

    Short Dry Season

    January offers a brief respite from the rains in the eastern highlands, with clearer skies and cooler temperatures, making gorilla trekking more comfortable. However, other regions may still experience heavy downpours.

    Gorilla trekking conditions are excellent, with the forest floor less slippery. Birdlife remains vibrant across the country, and forest elephants are more easily spotted near water sources.

    We recommend seizing this short dry window for an unforgettable encounter with mountain gorillas in Virunga, as the trails are more manageable.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    February

    moderate

    Short Dry Season

    This month continues the drier trend in the east, with pleasant temperatures and reduced humidity, ideal for active safaris. Central and northern areas begin to see increased rainfall.

    Wildlife viewing remains strong in the eastern parks, with gorillas active and visible. Migratory birds are still present before their departure, offering excellent birding opportunities.

    We find February perfect for combining gorilla trekking with a challenging but rewarding climb of Nyiragongo volcano, enjoying clear summit views.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    March

    low

    Long Wet Season

    March marks the onset of the long wet season across much of the DRC, bringing heavier and more consistent rainfall, especially in the east. Temperatures remain warm and humid.

    The forests are lush and vibrant, though wildlife can be harder to spot due to dense vegetation. This is a fantastic time for birdwatching as resident species are very active.

    While wetter, we appreciate March for its dramatic skies and the chance to witness the rainforest in its most verdant state, offering a unique photographic perspective.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Salonga National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    April

    low

    Long Wet Season

    Rainfall peaks in many regions during April, with frequent and intense showers, particularly in the eastern highlands. Travel can be challenging due to muddy roads.

    Despite the rain, gorillas are still trackable, and the forest comes alive with new growth and abundant insects, which in turn attract a variety of birds and smaller mammals.

    For those seeking solitude and a truly immersive jungle experience, we recommend April, embracing the raw, untamed beauty of the rainforest.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Virunga National Park
    Maiko National Park

    May

    low

    Long Wet Season

    Rainfall begins to subside towards the end of May in the eastern and southern parts of the country, though central and northern regions may still experience significant precipitation. Humidity remains high.

    The landscape is incredibly green and beautiful. Forest elephants and buffalo are dispersed, but tracking gorillas remains a primary activity, often with fewer visitors.

    We find May to be a transitional month, offering a quieter safari experience before the main dry season, with the added benefit of lush scenery.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Upemba National Park

    June

    moderate

    Long Dry Season

    June marks the beginning of the long dry season across most of the DRC, bringing significantly less rain, sunnier skies, and more comfortable temperatures, especially in the east.

    This is an excellent month for wildlife viewing as animals start to congregate around dwindling water sources. Gorilla trekking conditions improve dramatically, and forest wildlife is more visible.

    We love June for its improving weather, making it an ideal time to embark on a multi-day gorilla trek in Virunga, enjoying clearer forest paths.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park

    July

    high

    Long Dry Season

    This is a prime dry month across much of the DRC, particularly in the east and south, offering sunny days and significantly less rainfall, ideal for outdoor activities.

    Wildlife viewing is at its peak as animals congregate around dwindling water sources. Forest elephants and buffalo are more visible, and predator activity often increases.

    We recommend July for its excellent gorilla trekking conditions and the chance to combine it with a climb up Nyiragongo volcano, offering unparalleled views.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park
    +1

    August

    peak

    Long Dry Season

    August continues the dry season with consistent sunshine and minimal rainfall, making it one of the most popular months for travel. Temperatures are pleasant, and humidity is lower.

    This is peak season for wildlife viewing. Gorillas are easily tracked, and the thinning vegetation makes spotting other forest inhabitants more likely. Birding is also excellent.

    We consider August to be the absolute best time for a comprehensive DRC safari, allowing for seamless travel between parks and optimal wildlife encounters.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve
    +1

    September

    high

    Long Dry Season

    The dry season begins to wind down in September, with occasional short showers starting to appear towards the end of the month, particularly in the east. Days remain mostly sunny and warm.

    Wildlife viewing remains very good, though animals may start to disperse slightly with the first signs of rain. Gorilla trekking is still excellent, and the landscapes are still relatively dry.

    We find September to be a fantastic shoulder month, offering excellent conditions for gorilla trekking with slightly fewer crowds than peak August.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Upemba National Park

    October

    moderate

    Short Wet Season

    October marks the return of the short wet season, bringing increased rainfall across much of the country, especially in the eastern highlands. Temperatures remain warm and humidity rises.

    The forests quickly become lush again, and while tracking can be muddier, the gorillas are always present. This is a superb month for birdwatching as migratory species begin to arrive.

    We appreciate October for its vibrant green landscapes and the opportunity to witness the forest's regeneration, offering a different, equally compelling safari experience.

    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Salonga National Park
    Okapi Wildlife Reserve

    November

    low

    Short Wet Season

    Rainfall continues through November, often with heavy afternoon downpours, particularly in the east. Travel can be challenging, but the air is fresh and the vegetation is incredibly dense.

    Gorilla trekking is still possible, and the dense foliage provides a beautiful backdrop. This is a prime month for birding, with many intra-African and Palearctic migrants present.

    For serious birders, we recommend November as the forests teem with avian life, offering unparalleled opportunities for spotting rare and endemic species.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Maiko National Park

    December

    moderate

    Short Wet Season

    December sees continued rainfall, though it often lessens towards the end of the month in the eastern regions, hinting at the upcoming short dry season. Temperatures remain warm and humid.

    The forests are incredibly lush, and while wildlife can be more dispersed, gorilla trekking remains a highlight. The general atmosphere of renewal is palpable throughout the parks.

    We find December a good option for those looking to combine a festive break with a unique gorilla trekking adventure, enjoying the quieter trails before the new year.

    Virunga National Park
    Kahuzi-Biega National Park
    Garamba National Park
    Planning & reference

    Upemba offers a truly raw, untamed safari experience unlike anywhere else. We love the profound sense of exploration it evokes, with vast, uncrowded landscapes and the thrill of discovering its hidden biodiversity. It's a place for the intrepid, where the journey itself is as rewarding as the destination.

    Gate Times

    Access to Parc national de l'Upemba is less about fixed gate times and more about securing the necessary permits and arranging logistics. We strongly recommend working with a specialist tour operator who can navigate the permit process, which can be complex and requires advance planning. While the park is technically open year-round, the dry season, typically May to October, is when we find access most reliable due to road conditions. Game viewing activities generally align with daylight hours, roughly 6 AM to 6 PM, but these are flexible depending on your itinerary and guide.

    Tipping

    Tipping is customary and deeply appreciated in the Democratic Republic of Congo. For your main safari guide, we suggest $20-30 USD per person per day. Camp staff can be tipped collectively via a central tip box, with an amount of $10-15 USD per person per day being appropriate. If you have accompanying park rangers, which is common in Upemba, we recommend $15-20 USD per day for their vital support. Always tip in crisp US dollar notes.

    Dress Code

    For game drives and walks in Upemba, we advise neutral colours like khaki, olive green, or brown to blend with the environment. Lightweight, long-sleeved shirts and trousers are essential, not only for sun protection but also to guard against insect bites, given the high malaria risk. Layers are key, as mornings can be cool and midday temperatures warm. Sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes are a must for any excursions outside the vehicle, and a wide-brimmed hat will offer excellent sun protection.

    Photography

    Upemba offers incredible photographic opportunities, particularly for landscape and bird photography. We recommend bringing a telephoto lens for wildlife and a wide-angle lens for the vast, dramatic scenery. Always ask permission before photographing local people. Drone usage is generally restricted in national parks in the DRC and requires special permits, which are difficult to obtain; we advise against planning to use one unless explicitly cleared by authorities well in advance. Be mindful of dust and protect your equipment.

    Etiquette

    Safari etiquette in Upemba is about respecting the wilderness and its inhabitants. We always maintain low noise levels to avoid disturbing wildlife and enhance our own viewing experience. Staying inside the safari vehicle unless explicitly instructed by your guide is paramount for safety. Never litter, and always follow your guide's instructions regarding wildlife interactions. In camp, be considerate of other guests and staff, especially during quiet hours. This is a truly wild place, and respectful behaviour ensures its preservation.

    What to Bring

    Malaria prophylaxis (prescribed by your doctor)
    High-strength insect repellent with DEET
    Wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses
    Sunscreen (SPF 30+)
    Binoculars (8x42 or 10x42)
    Camera with extra batteries and memory cards
    Lightweight, neutral-coloured clothing (long sleeves/trousers)
    Sturdy walking shoes or boots
    Small first-aid kit (including anti-diarrhea medication)
    Headlamp or small flashlight
    Power bank for charging electronics
    Cash (USD) for tips and incidentals

    Temperature

    20.52°C

    69°F · Range: 17.86–24.55°C

    Rainfall

    275.2 mm

    Heavy rains · 26.2 rainy days

    Humidity

    87.3%

    Sunshine

    7.9 hrs/day

    Wind Speed

    2.98 m/s

    10.7 km/h

    Based on 5 years of weather data · Data source: Open-Meteo Archive API

    Parc national de l'Upemba Reviews